7.- MECHANICS

Mechanics is the scientific discipline that studies the physical phenomena that affect the elements of nature. Although it is called mechanics, it actually includes both classical and quantum mechanics, which are two of the fundamental pillars of modern physics.

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Classical mechanics deals with the study of the rigid body as well as systems of a finite or infinite number (continuous medium) of degrees of freedom, while quantum mechanics studies systems of small scale or little energy.

As in any experimental science, every mechanical study of a body involves an analysis process, from a physical and mathematical perspective, and experimentation. But, unlike other scientific disciplines, in mechanics it is not so complex to study the theoretical behavior interpreted in a real system.

Thanks to contributions of many scientists, such as Newton, Lagrange, Hamilton or Schrödinger, some fundamental laws or principles of mechanics can be established:

  • Newton's laws.
  • Principle of conservation of momentum.
  • Principle of conservation of energy.
  • Principle of conservation of angular momentum (or kinetic) and fundamental equation of rotational dynamics.

Given the extension of its field of study, it is convenient to mention the most representative fields:

  • Engineering.
  • Statics.
  • Dynamics.
  • Fluid mechanics.
  • Thermodynamics and heat transfer.
  • Science, elasticity and strength of materials.
  • Numerical analysis (finite element method).

Due to the constant evolution of the industry, the branches of mechanical engineering, automotive and automobile engineering, calculation of structures, development of machinery, as well as their installation and maintenance,are the most developed today.

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MECHANICS SUBCATEGORIES

7.1.- MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

Mechanical engineering is the application of physics to the elements that surround us to improve existing mechanical devices or create new ones. Since it is based on physical principles, its origin goes back to the origin of those principles and its development is closely linked to the advances...
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7.2.- AUTOMOTIVE MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

The automotive industry is one of the main applications of current mechanical engineering. The vehicle with gasoline internal combustion engine is considered the greatest invention of the 20th century, although the first prototypes were already made at the end of the 18th century. The first...
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7.3.- MATERIALS ENGINEERING

Materials engineering is the scientific and industrial branch responsible for making an industrial interpretation of materials science. Anthropologically, the different stages of human development have been classified according to the materials used in the manufacture of tools (Stone Age, Bronze...
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7.4.- INSTALLATIONS AND MAINTENANCE

The needs of today's society are a challenge for any industry, since they have to be in continuous evolution and renewal to adapt to those needs.In recent years, as a result of the new industrial revolution or "Industry 4.0", the emergence of the "Industrial Internet of Things" ("IIoT") and the...
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MECHANICS EQUIPMENT

Showing 61-90 of 175 item(s)
DRIVE UNIT FOR TRIBOLOGICAL TESTS - MEMT-UB
Available
7.1.5.- TRIBOLOGY (FRICTION, WEAR, LUBRICATION)

MEMT-UB

Drive Unit for Tribological Tests

Accessory of MEMT
This unit is common for the modules type "MEMT".It consists of a base unit and an electronic console:The Base Unit consists of a drive unit formed by a DC motor with a shaft. The motor is mounted in a reduction gear, obtaining enough torque in the...
RADIAL PRESSURE DISTRIBUTION IN A JOURNAL BEARING - MEMT-1
Available
7.1.5.- TRIBOLOGY (FRICTION, WEAR, LUBRICATION)

MEMT-1

Radial Pressure Distribution in a Journal Bearing

Accessory of MEMT
This unit allows the visualization of the radial pressure distribution in a journal bearing with hydrodynamic lubrication.The "MEMT-1" unit consists of a journal bearing with hydrodynamic lubrication, a freely moving bearing housing with thirteen...
DYNAMIC FRICTION OF A CYLINDER ON A ROLLER - MEMT-2
Available
7.1.5.- TRIBOLOGY (FRICTION, WEAR, LUBRICATION)

MEMT-2

Dynamic Friction of a Cylinder on a Roller

Accessory of MEMT
This unit allows to demonstrate the friction forces between several cylinders of different materials and a roller under different lubrication conditions.The "MEMT-2" unit consists of two levers that transmit a force applied by weights to a test...
DYNAMIC FRICTION OF A PIN ON A DISC - MEMT-3
Available
7.1.5.- TRIBOLOGY (FRICTION, WEAR, LUBRICATION)

MEMT-3

Dynamic Friction of a Pin on a Disc

Accessory of MEMT
This unit allows to study the friction forces between several vertical friction pins of different materials and a rotating friction disc.The end of each vertical pin is made of a different material and rubs against the rotating steel disc. The...
ROLLING FRICTION IN WHEELS - MEMT-4
Available
7.1.5.- TRIBOLOGY (FRICTION, WEAR, LUBRICATION)

MEMT-4

Rolling Friction in Wheels

Accessory of MEMT
This module allows to determine the slip forces between two rotating friction discs in contact.The slip between the discs is maintained constant by a gearbox. The pressure can be adjusted with a lever and a set of weights. The unit includes a...
ELASTOHYDRODYNAMIC LUBRICATION - MEMT-5
Available
7.1.5.- TRIBOLOGY (FRICTION, WEAR, LUBRICATION)

MEMT-5

Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication

Accessory of MEMT
This unit allows to investigate the thickness and characteristics of a lubricant film on a rolling sphere.The unit consists in a steel sphere and a driven glass disc.The sphere is pressed against the underside of the glass disc. The light from a...
FRICTION VIBRATION - MEMT-6
Available
7.1.5.- TRIBOLOGY (FRICTION, WEAR, LUBRICATION)

MEMT-6

Friction Vibration

Accessory of MEMT
This module allows to demonstrate the static friction, the sliding friction, the related friction vibrations and the slip-stick effects.Several weights are placed on a horizontally rotating friction disc. It is prevented from turning by a cord....
THIN CYLINDER UNIT - MCD
  • MCD
Available
7.1.5.- TRIBOLOGY (FRICTION, WEAR, LUBRICATION)

MCD

Thin Cylinder Unit

The Thin Cylinder Unit, "MCD", has been developed to enable the student to verify various analytical formulae with actual measured results. Strain gauges mounted in various positions and orientations on the cylinder provide an opportunity for...
UNIT FOR STUDYING BEARING FRICTION - MBF
  • MBF
Available
7.1.5.- TRIBOLOGY (FRICTION, WEAR, LUBRICATION)

MBF

Unit for Studying Bearing Friction

The Unit for Studying Bearing Friction, "MBF", has been designed by EDIBON to study sliding friction in slide bearings and rolling bearings. Since rolling friction is very little, rotational dynamics basic tests can be performed with the inertia...
BELT FRICTION UNIT WITH DYNAMOMETERS - MCF/A
  • MCF/A
Available
7.1.5.- TRIBOLOGY (FRICTION, WEAR, LUBRICATION)

MCF/A

Belt Friction Unit with Dynamometers

The Belt Friction Unit with Dynamometers, "MCF/A", designed by EDIBON, allows studies and investigations to compare the friction coefficient for a given contact angle of a flat belt and a V-belt.With this unit it is possible to observe the...
THICK WALLED CYLINDER UNIT - MCPG
  • MCPG
Available
7.1.6.- STRUCTURAL MECHANICS

MCPG

Thick Walled Cylinder Unit

In the Thick-Walled Cylinder Unit, "MCPG", the stresses are determined through the measurement of the strains produced on the surface. These strains are measured by strain gauges.The thick-walled vessel consists of an aluminum cylinder of length...
UNIT FOR STUDYING FORCES IN A JIB CRANE - MFPG
  • MFPG
Available
7.1.6.- STRUCTURAL MECHANICS

MFPG

Unit for studying Forces in a Jib Crane

The Unit for studying Forces in a Jib Crane, "MFPG", is designed to study the tensile and compressive forces in a planar central force system based on the example of a crane jib.The unit represents a planar central force system in which multiple...
SUSPENSION BRIDGE UNIT - MVS
  • MVS
Available
7.1.6.- STRUCTURAL MECHANICS

MVS

Suspension Bridge Unit

The Suspension Bridge Unit, "MVS", has been meticulously designed by EDIBON to explore the dynamics of stresses in a suspension bridge system. This unit simulates a suspension bridge using a deck and two parallel main cables, allowing students to...
PARABOLIC ARCH UNIT - MARP
  • MARP
Available
7.1.6.- STRUCTURAL MECHANICS

MARP

Parabolic Arch Unit

The Parabolic Arch Unit "MARP" contains a pre-shaped articulated arch, which can be subjected to point or evenly distributed loads by means of seven uniformly distributed cables (cords) with hangers.One support of the arch is fixed whereas the...
THREE-HINGED ARCH UNIT - MART
  • MART
Available
7.1.6.- STRUCTURAL MECHANICS

MART

Three-Hinged Arch Unit

The Three-Hinged Arch Unit "MART" allows the student to become familiar with three-hinged arches, to calculate the bearing forces (for point load, for uniformly distributed load and for moving load), to investigate the influence of the load on the...
UNIT FOR STUDYING FORCES IN A SIMPLE BAR STRUCTURE - MFBS
  • MFBS
Available
7.1.6.- STRUCTURAL MECHANICS

MFBS

Unit for Studying Forces in a Simple Bar Structure

The Unit for Studying Forces in a Simple Bar Structure, "MFBS", designed by EDIBON allows the study of forces acting on a simple truss when is subjected to a point load in one of the nodes that make up the structure.It consists of a group of five...
UNIT FOR STUDYING FORCES IN DIFFERENT SINGLE PLANE TRUSSES - MFCS1
  • MFCS1
Available
7.1.6.- STRUCTURAL MECHANICS

MFCS1

Unit for studying Forces in Different Single Plane Trusses

The Unit for studying Forces in Different Single Plane Trusses, "MFCS1", allows the measurement of the bar forces in various single plane trusses, the study of the dependency on the external force and the comparison of the experimental bar forces...
UNIT FOR STUDYING FORCES IN AN OVERDETERMINATE TRUSS - MFCS2
  • MFCS2
Available
7.1.6.- STRUCTURAL MECHANICS

MFCS2

Unit for studying Forces in an Overdeterminate Truss

The Unit for studying Forces in an Overdeterminate Truss, "MFCS2", allows the measurement of the bar forces in a statically determinate truss and in a statically overdeterminate truss, the study of the distribution of forces in the single plane...
UNIT FOR STUDYING DEFORMATION OF TRUSSES - MFCS3
  • MFCS3
Available
7.1.6.- STRUCTURAL MECHANICS

MFCS3

Unit for studying Deformation of Trusses

The Unit for studying Deformation of Trusses, "MFCS3", allows the measurement of the stresses in the bars in different types of trusses, and the study of the dependence of the external force and the comparison of the experimental forces in the...
TWO HINGED ARCH UNIT - MFL
  • MFL
Available
7.1.6.- STRUCTURAL MECHANICS

MFL

Two Hinged Arch Unit

The Two Hinged Arch Unit, "MFL", designed by EDIBON allows to study the response of an arched beam when an external load is applied on it.The arch is supported on two supports, a fixed one and a movable one. The displacement and horizontal...
PORTAL FRAME UNIT - MPO
  • MPO
Available
7.1.6.- STRUCTURAL MECHANICS

MPO

Portal Frame Unit

The Portal Frame Unit, "MPO", designed by EDIBON, allows for precise measurements of vertical and horizontal deflection in an embedded rectangular portal frame. By applying various loads with specific weights, changes in the portal frame’s...
STRESS HYPOTHESES UNIT - STH
  • STH
Available
7.1.6.- STRUCTURAL MECHANICS

STH

Stress Hypotheses Unit

The Stress Hypotheses Unit, "STH", allows the study and testing of stress hypotheses by applying loads in different directions on a test specimen point and measuring the deformations produced.Normal and shear stresses are applied, avoiding...
SIMPLE STABILITY PROBLEMS STUDY UNIT - MEPE
  • MEPE
Available
7.1.6.- STRUCTURAL MECHANICS

MEPE

Simple Stability Problems Study Unit

The Simple Stability Problems Study Unit, "MEPE", has been designed to study the stability of a bar subjected to buckling by obtaining the critical load in different configurations. The unit consists of two bars of same length connected by a...
UNIT FOR STUDYING METHODS TO DETERMINE THE ELASTIC LINE - MDLE
  • MDLE
Available
7.1.6.- STRUCTURAL MECHANICS

MDLE

Unit for studying Methods to Determine the Elastic Line

The Unit for studying Methods to Determine the Elastic Line, "MDLE", consists of set of beams, several supports (with clamp fixing and dial gauges, and with force gauge), a device to generate a bending moment, fixed pulleys, dial gauges and a set...
UNIT TO STUDY STRESS ON A MEMBRANE - SSM
  • SSM
Available
7.1.6.- STRUCTURAL MECHANICS

SSM

Unit to Study Stress on a Membrane

The Unit to Study Stress on a Membrane, "SSM", designed by EDIBON, allows the study of stresses and deformations in a thin disc or membrane subjected to different compressive stresses.The main element of the equipment is a thin disc or membrane...
UNSYMMETRICAL CANTILEVER UNIT - MVV
  • MVV
Available
7.1.6.- STRUCTURAL MECHANICS

MVV

Unsymmetrical Cantilever Unit

The system consists of a vertical cantilever rigidly clamped at its lower end to the main column which is attached to a rigid structure. Beams of different sections may be used.A loading head, located at the upper end of the column, can rotate...
DEFLECTION OF CURVED BARS UNIT - MDB
  • MDB
Available
7.3.2.1.- MECHANICAL TEST

MDB

Deflection of Curved Bars Unit

The Deflection of Curved Bars Unit "MDB" consists of a structure of aluminum and steel that allows the incorporation of different curved bars to be studied. It allows tests with curved bars of different shape.The use of two dial gauges placed...
BEAM DEFLECTION UNIT - MFV
  • MFV
Available
7.3.2.1.- MECHANICAL TEST

MFV

Beam Deflection Unit

The Beam Deflection Unit, "MFV" has been designed to enable the students to observe and study the following phenomena in simply supported beams and cantilever beams:Relation between the deflections and the applied loads.Effect of the length and...
STRUT BUCKLING UNIT - MFLT
  • MFLT
Available
7.3.2.1.- MECHANICAL TEST

MFLT

Strut Buckling Unit

The Strut Buckling Unit "MFLT" allows the student to obtain experimentally the buckling critical load of slender struts subjected to compression.The unit allows to study the buckling of pieces of different lengths, ranging from 300 mm. to 625 mm.,...
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