13.3.- PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH

Pengolahan air mengacu pada semua operasi yang bertujuan untuk menghilangkan zat tertentu dari air. Operasi tersebut dapat berupa fisik, kimiawi, fisika-kimia atau biologis.

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Pengolahan air berfokus pada konsumsi manusia, proses yang terjadi sebelum dan sesudah penggunaannya.

  • Pengolahan air minum: pada instalasi pengolahan air minum (DWTP) dilakukan pengolahan air agar layak untuk dikonsumsi manusia.
  • Pengolahan air limbah: air diolah di instalasi pengolahan air limbah (IPAL), di mana sebagian besar proses pemisahan kontaminan dilakukan.
  • Langkah pertama yang terkena air limbah saat memasuki instalasi pengolahan adalah pretreatment. Padatan besar, pasir, dan lemak dihilangkan.
  • Kemudian, air dikenai apa yang disebut pengolahan primer. Padatan tersuspensi yang mudah mengendap dan sebagian dari bahan organik dibuang.
  • Sisa bahan organik, terlarut dan tersuspensi, dan partikel padat lainnya yang belum dihilangkan pada pengolahan sebelumnya dihilangkan melalui apa yang disebut Proses Biologis Aerobik Pengolahan Air Limbah, yang merupakan pengolahan sekunder dari saluran air.
  • Terkadang perawatan tersier digunakan. Tujuan dari perawatan ini adalah untuk menghilangkan beban organik sisa dan zat pencemar lainnya yang tidak dihilangkan dalam perawatan sekunder, seperti nutrisi, fosfor dan nitrogen.

Pengolahan air sangat penting saat ini karena membantu:

  • Lindungi Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Lingkungan. Apabila air limbah akan dibuang ke badan penerima alami (laut, sungai, danau), maka perlu dilakukan penanganan untuk menghindari penyakit yang disebabkan oleh bakteri dan virus.
  • Melindungi fauna dan flora yang ada di tubuh penerima alam (laut, sungai, dan danau).
  • Menggunakan kembali air olahan: ada kegiatan yang tidak memerlukan air minum, air olahan dapat digunakan tanpa membahayakan kesehatan.
  • Menjamin tidak adanya efek berbahaya pada kesehatan.

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Materi Terkait

PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH PERALATAN

1.- FISIKA 2.- ELEKTRONIKA 3.- KOMUNIKASI 4.- LISTRIK 5.- ENERGI 6.- MEKATRONIK & OTOMASI 7.- MEKANIKA 8.- MEKANIKA FLUIDA 9.- TERMODINAMIK DAN TERMOTEKNIK 10.- PENGENDALIAN PROSES 11.- TEKNIK KIMIA 12.- TEKNOLOGI PANGAN & AIR 13.- LINGKUNGAN HIDUP 14.- TEKNIK BIOMEDIS AKSESORIS LABORATORIUM PABRIK PILOT SESUAI PESANAN
13.1.- HIDROLOGI DAN HIDROGEOLOGI 13.2.- PENCEMARAN LINGKUNGAN 13.3.- PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH 13.4.- MENDAUR ULANG
Menampilkan 1 -27 dari 27 produk
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COMPUTER CONTROLLED AEROBIC DIGESTER - PDAC
  • PDAC
Available
13.3.- PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH

PDAC

Unit Komputer Kontrol Aerobik Digester.

The objective of the Computer Controlled Aerobic Digester, "PDAC", unit is to study and understand aerobic digestion processes and to analyze their main parameters. The unit consists of a 20 l capacity reactor vessel with a tubular membrane made...
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AEROBIC DIGESTER - PDA
  • PDA
Available
13.3.- PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH

PDA

Unit Aerobik Digester.

The objective of the Aerobic Digester, "PDA", is to study and understand aerobic digestion processes and to analyze their main parameters.The unit consists of a 20 l capacity reactor vessel with a tubular membrane made of plastic inside to...
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COMPUTER CONTROLLED ANAEROBIC DIGESTER - PDANC
  • PDANC
Available
13.3.- PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH

PDANC

Unit Komputer Kontrol Anaerobik Digester.

The objective of the Computer Controlled Anaerobic Digester, "PDANC", is to study and understand the stages of the anaerobic digestion, as well as the anaerobic digestion process itself. It is supplied with two packed anaerobic digesters. In this...
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ANAEROBIC DIGESTER - PDAN
  • PDAN
Available
13.3.- PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH

PDAN

Unit Anaerobik Digester.

The objective of the Anaerobic Digester, "PDAN", is to study and understand the stages of the anaerobic digestion, as well as the anaerobic digestion process itself. It is supplied with two packed anaerobic digesters. In this way, the user can...
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COMPUTER CONTROLLED FLOCCULATION TEST UNIT - PEFC
  • PEFC
Available
13.3.- PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH

PEFC

Unit Komputer Kontrol Tes Flokulasi.

The Computer Controlled Flocculation Test Unit, "PEFC", shows the removal of dissolved substances by coagulation and flocculation.It has six beakers where water to be tested is poured. Each one has one adjustable speed paddle stirrer.The unit is...
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FLOCCULATION TEST UNIT - PEF
  • PEF
Available
13.3.- PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH

PEF

Unit Tes Flokulasi.

The Flocculation Test Unit, "PEF", shows the removal of dissolved substances by coagulation and flocculation.It has six beakers where water to be tested is poured. Each one has one adjustable speed paddle stirrer.The unit is illuminated from the...
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COMPUTER CONTROLLED AERATION UNIT - PEAIC
  • PEAIC
Available
13.3.- PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH

PEAIC

Unit Komputer Kontrol Aerasi.

The Computer Controlled Aeration Unit, "PEAIC", allows the study of the oxygen transfer characteristics of diffused air systems and the physical and chemical parameters which influence oxygenation capacity and demonstrates the water aeration...
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AERATION UNIT - PEAI
  • PEAI
Available
13.3.- PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH

PEAI

Unit Aerasi.

The Aeration Unit, "PEAI", allows the study of the oxygen transfer characteristics of diffused air systems and the physical and chemical parameters which influence oxygenation capacity and demonstrates the water aeration process which, mainly,...
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COMPUTER CONTROLLED DEEP BED FILTER UNIT - EFLPC
  • EFLPC
Available
11.1.11.- FILTRASI, SEDIMENTASI, DAN PENCAMPURAN

EFLPC

Unit Komputer Kontrol Filter Kedalaman Alas

The Computer Controlled Deep Bed Filter Unit, "EFLPC", allows us to filter a fluid in order to eliminate particles in suspension, to have it in more adequate conditions for its subsequent use or consumption.The pump takes raw water from one of the...
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DEEP BED FILTER UNIT - EFLP
  • EFLP
Available
11.1.11.- FILTRASI, SEDIMENTASI, DAN PENCAMPURAN

EFLP

Unit Filter Kedalaman Alas

The Deep Bed Filter Unit, "EFLP", allows us to filter a fluid in order to eliminate particles in suspension, to have it in more adequate conditions for its subsequent use or consumption.The pump takes raw water from one of the reservoirs of the...
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COMPUTER CONTROLLED ION EXCHANGE UNIT - EIIC
  • EIIC
Available
11.1.9.- PERTUKARAN ION DAN KOROSI

EIIC

Computer Controlled Ion Exchange Unit

The Computer Controlled Ion Exchange Unit, "EIIC", is a self-contained unit consisting of a panel with two transparent columns to be filled with anionic and cationic resins, plus a spare column and a computer controlled pump that supplies the...
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ION EXCHANGE UNIT - EII
  • EII
Available
11.1.9.- PERTUKARAN ION DAN KOROSI

EII

Unit Pertukaran Ion

The Ion Exchange Unit, "EII", is a self-contained unit composed by a panel, where two transparent columns are situated in order to put anionic and cationic resins, and also a spare column and a pump, which supplies the efficient from the tanks...
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COMPUTER CONTROLLED WATER QUALITY CONTROL UNIT - PCCAC
  • PCCAC
Available
13.3.- PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH

PCCAC

Computer Controlled Water Quality Control Unit.

Water is impelled by a pump from a supply tank towards a first transparent tank equipped with a stirrer and a conductivity sensor. Conductivity is regulated in this tank by the addition of diluted caustic soda impelled by a computer controlled...
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SEDIMENTATION, PRECIPITATION AND FLOCCULATION UNIT - SPFB
  • SPFB
Available
13.3.- PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH

SPFB

Sedimentation, Precipitation and Flocculation Unit

The Sedimentation, Precipitation and Flocculation Unit, "SPFB", has been designed by EDIBON to study the parameters that affect the physicochemical treatment of wastewater for purification. The objective of the unit is to reduce colloidal and...
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COMPUTER CONTROLLED ADVANCED OXIDATION UNIT - POAC
  • POAC
Available
13.3.- PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH

POAC

Computer Controlled Advanced Oxidation Unit.

The Computer Controlled Advanced Oxidation Unit "POAC" generates hydroxyl radicals (OH-) through ultraviolet light radiation with hydrogen peroxide.Raw water is enriched with hydrogen peroxide in a transparent tank and is driven by a pump towards...
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COMPUTER CONTROLLED ADSORPTION UNIT - PEAC
  • PEAC
Available
11.1.8.- PENYERAPAN DAN ADSORPSI

PEAC

Computer Controlled Adsorption Unit.

The Computer Controlled Adsorption Unit, "PEAC", demonstrates the removal of substances dissolved by adsorption. A computer controlled pump impels raw water (treated) from a supply tank to two adsorbers filled with activated carbon. A flow sensor...
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COMPUTER CONTROLLED HYDROCYCLONE - PHCC
  • PHCC
Available
11.1.11.- FILTRASI, SEDIMENTASI, DAN PENCAMPURAN

PHCC

Computer Controlled Hydrocyclone

The Computer Controlled Hydrocyclone, "PHCC", has been designed to study the removal of suspended solids from a liquid. The fluid flowing through the unit is a mixture of water and suspended solids. The mixture is prepared in an initial tank with...
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COMPUTER CONTROLLED DRUM CELL FILTER - PFTC
  • PFTC
Available
11.1.11.- FILTRASI, SEDIMENTASI, DAN PENCAMPURAN

PFTC

Computer Controlled Drum Cell Filter

The Computer Controlled Drum Cell Filter, "PFTC", is a unit designed to observe the operation of a filtering drum that acts on a liquid with suspended solids. This drum cell filter allows investigate the filtration of multiple solutions with...
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COMPUTER CONTROLLED DISC CENTRIFUGE - QCDIC
  • QCDIC
Available
11.1.11.- FILTRASI, SEDIMENTASI, DAN PENCAMPURAN

QCDIC

Computer Controlled Disc Centrifuge

The Computer Controlled Disc Centrifuge, "QCDIC", allows the study of the separation of emulsions by centrifugation. In order to make the unit work, two immiscible liquids are poured into the agitation tank, such as water and oil. In this deposit...
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COMPUTER CONTROLLED DISSOLVED AIR FLOTATION UNIT - PFADC
  • PFADC
Available
13.3.- PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH

PFADC

Computer Controlled Dissolved Air Flotation Unit.

The Computer Controlled Dissolved Air Flotation Unit, "PFADC", has been designed to study the flotation treatment process. For that purpose, raw water with different chemical products will be treated. Flotation is achieved when a fluid with...
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COMPUTER CONTROLLED ACTIVATED SLUDGE PROCESS UNIT - PPFAC
  • PPFAC
Available
13.3.- PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH

PPFAC

Computer Controlled Activated Sludge Process Unit.

The Computer Controlled Activated Sludge Process Unit, "PPFAC", has been designed to simulate theoperation of a wastewater treatment plant, breaking down water organic components with aerobicmicroorganism cultures (activated sludge).The unit is...
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COMPUTER CONTROLLED BIOFILM PROCESS UNIT - PPBC
  • PPBC
Available
13.3.- PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH

PPBC

Computer Controlled Biofilm Process Unit.

The Computer Controlled Biofilm Process Unit, "PPBC", has been designed to study the operation of a trickling filter, which removes microorganisms and filters contaminated water. The unit simulates the treatment given to water in a wastewater...
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